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Renal Nutrition

PHYSIOLOGY; THE CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL & THE ROLE OF POTASSIUM; PART 1 by Professor Fink

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Review of the Cell Membrane Potential & the Role of Potassium; Part 1. This Lecture reviews basic electrical concepts (Voltage, Current, electrical Resistance & Ohms Law), the normal concentrations of Potassium ions and Sodium ions inside & outside the cell, concentration gradients, electrical gradients, the Equilibrium Potential, the Nernst Equation, and the Na/K-ATP Pumps.
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Time: 50:48 More in Education
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PHYSIOLOGY; THE CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL & THE ROLE OF POTASSIUM; PART 2 by Professor Fink

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Review of the Generation & Conduction of Action Potentials. This Lecture reviews the opening & closing of Ion Channels, the Relationship between Stimulus Intensity & Response, the Relationship between the Electrical Refractory Period & Frequency of Action Potentials, and the Factors affecting Conduction Velocity (Diameter of Fiber & Myelination). Reference is made to concentration gradients, electrical gradients, ligand-gated Na Channels, voltage-gated K Channels, voltage-gated Na Channels, electrical polarity, depolarization, repolarization, hyperpolarization, Na/K-ATP Pumps, Subthreshold Stimulus, Local Response, Threshold Potential, Suprathreshold Stimulus, myelinating cells (oligodendroglia & Schwann cells), Nodes of Ranvier, Saltatory Conduction, Multiple Sclerosis and fibrosis.
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Time: 29:00 More in Education
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#31 Biochemistry Membrane Transport Lecture for BB 451/551 Winter 2012

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A lecture by Kevin Ahern of Oregon State University to his BB 451/551 class. See the full course at oregonstate.edu This course can be taken for credit (wherever you live) via OSU's ecampus. For details, see ecampus.oregonstate.edu Download Metabolic Melodies at www.davincipress.com Related courses include BB 350 - oregonstate.edu BB 450 - oregonstate.edu BB 100 - oregonstate.edu Topics covered include membrane diffusion, lateral diffusion, transverse diffusion, fatty acids, unsaturation, Tm, melting temperature, cholesterol, Na/K ATPase, sodium/potassium ATPase, sodium transport, potassium transport, osmotic pressure, bacterial membranes, active transport, passive transport, diffusion, receptor mediated endocytosis, LDL, P-type ATPase, phosphoaspartate, ion transport, concentration gradient, digitoxigenin, calcium transport, energy source, ABC transporter, MDR protein
From: oharow
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Time: 50:07 More in Education
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TK Chapter 7 Part 2 Nutrition Lecture

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Lecture over Principles of Nutrition Chapter 7 Part 2 which includes: Function of electrolytes, fluid balance, water, sodium, and potassium.
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Time: 11:30 More in Education
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NCBI pubmed
  • Metformin-induced lactic acidosis: usefulness of measuring levels and therapy with high-flux haemodialysis.

    Metformin-induced lactic acidosis: usefulness of measuring levels and therapy with high-flux haemodialysis.

    Nefrologia. 2011;31(5):610-1

    Authors: Martin Gómez MA, Sánchez Martos MD, García Marcos SA, Serrano Carrillo de Albornoz JL

    PMID: 21959733 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • The nephrologist's role in metformin-induced lactic acidosis.

    The nephrologist's role in metformin-induced lactic acidosis.

    Nefrologia. 2011;31(5):587-90

    Authors: Gómez-Navarro L, de Arriba G, Sánchez-Heras M, Pérez del Valle KM, Hernández-Sevillano B, Basterrechea MA, Tallón S, Torres-Guinea M, Rodríguez-Palomares JR

    Abstract
    Metformin is an antihyperglycemic agent commonly used in diabetic patients. It is very effective and is able to reduce the plasma glucose and HbA1C. However, in some patients, specially those with comorbidities, metformin can provoke severe lactic acidosis with high morbimortality. Treatment of the lactic acidosis induced by metformin is based on the use of supportive general measures; in severe cases, procedures of extrarrenal purification like hemodialysis or continuous hemodiafiltration have been successfully used.

    PMID: 21959726 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Kidney Diet Tips
Kidney Diet Tips
  • Inflammation and Chronic Kidney Disease: The Dietary Fiber Connection
    Recently I read an article on inflammation and fiber from Renal and Urology News that has a connection to the kidney diet and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Low dietary fiber intake is a chronic problem in most Westernized diets. Our love of refined grain products, juices instead of fresh fruit, processed and fast foods, sweets [...]
  • New test to detect kidney disease in diabetes-10 years earlier
    Today I ran across a Joslin Diabetes Center study about diabetes and early detection of kidney disease. The study results are of particular interest to me for several reasons. I’ve worked with so many people with diabetes, diagnosed with kidney disease and they didn’t even know they were at risk before ending up near or on dialysis. Secondly, [...]
  • Kidney Diet Food Budget for the New Year
    The beginning of a new year is a great time to assess and plan your food budget. When it comes to buying food for a kidney diet, some people express concern over spending more money on special products to help reduce sodium and phosphorus intake. For example, the low sodium version of canned tuna and [...]
  • Happy Holidays from Kidney Diet Tips
    May all your holiday wishes come true. I’m looking forward to sharing many more kidney diet tips with you in 2012. Tell me what you would like to know about. DaVita Dietitian Sara Celebrate New Year’s Eve or New year’s day with one of these kidney-friendly recipes: Are You Kidding Me Artichoke Dip Baked Shrimp [...]
  • Selecting the best cheese for a kidney diet
    Cheese is a featured ingredient in this month’s DaVita recipe collection, Kidney-Friendly Cheesy Appetizers. Almost everyone likes cheese, but kidney patients are told to limit or even avoid it due to the phosphorus content. In addition, some cheeses are quite high in sodium. Not all cheeses are created equal. Phosphorus ranges from 20 mg to [...]
  • My Favorite Things…Kidney Diet Goodies
    I love holiday music, especially Carol of the Bells and My Favorite Things. I also love to discover new food products that are special because they’re only available this time of the year. I made a couple of ‘discoveries’ that could easily become favorite things from my local Trader Joe’s store this week (also available [...]
  • Kidney diet recipes: DaVita Holiday Kidney Diet Delights
    As the holidays quickly approach, it’s time to start planning holiday meals, appetizers for social events and friendly visits, and gifts from the kitchen. No need to stress over what to prepare for your kidney diet. DaVita dietitians have put together a collection of recipes, “DaVita Holiday Kidney Diet Delights” to make your holidays special and take away the [...]
  • Staying on track: Must have holiday recipes for your kidney diet
    One of the best things about the winter holiday season is an opportunity to socialize more than usual.  Parties, potluck at work, holiday brunch and family get-togethers always include food and drink. For people with kidney disease, holiday eating presents more temptations and dietary challenges. Prepare yourself to stay on track by finding 3 or [...]
  • Kidney Diet Tips for a Healthy Thanksgiving
    My favorite holiday is almost here again. I’ll be traveling from California to Tennessee to visit family and friends, help prepare dishes for the family Thanksgiving meal and enjoy the leftovers throughout the weekend. Like anyone following a special diet I’m already thinking about how to balance eating foods I love while controlling carbs, fats [...]
  • An Apple a Day and Other White Foods for a Healthy Kidney Diet
    We’ve all heard nutritionists promote health benefits of eating fruits and vegetables, often by comparing the benefits to produce colors. ‘Eat the rainbow’, ‘Taste a rainbow of fruits and vegetables’ are used to remind us about produce benefits. Even if you are on a kidney diet limiting your potassium, it’s still important to eat a [...]
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